SAEDNEWS: A tomb of a royal physician-magician has been discovered in Egypt’s Saqqara cemetery, showing that in ancient Egypt, mastery of both medicine and magic could grant high social status.
Ancient Egypt is famed for its architectural masterpieces, but this civilization also made remarkable strides in medicine. Over its 3,000-year history, the Egyptians pioneered major medical advancements, including an understanding of the cardiovascular system, treatments for dementia and depression, and early attempts at dentistry.
Now, archaeologists at the famed Saqqara necropolis have uncovered the final resting place of a royal physician who was also a magician.
On January 6, Egypt’s Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities announced: “A joint French-Swiss archaeological team has discovered the private tomb of a man named ‘Teti Nebpu’ in southern Saqqara, dating back to the Old Kingdom during the reign of Pepi II, around 4,200 years ago.”
Though likely looted centuries ago, the tomb’s walls have remained intact and adorned with exquisite artwork. Its decorations include stunning carvings, vibrant scenes, a beautifully crafted false door, and depictions of funeral rituals.
The coffin inside bears the name and titles of its owner. Because he was buried in Saqqara, researchers knew he was an important figure, but the official title “Teti Nebpu” revealed that he served as the palace’s chief physician. Tomb inscriptions also describe him as a priest and magician of the goddess Serket, known as the “goddess of venomous creatures,” indicating his expertise in treating bites and stings from poisonous animals.
In addition, he held the titles of “chief dentist” and “director of medicinal plants.” The carvings on his coffin and the tomb’s wall paintings suggest that the man buried here was once a highly respected and influential physician in the service of the pharaoh.
