Napoleon’s Toothbrush: A Silver Masterpiece with Horsehair Bristles and Opium Toothpaste, Symbol of the French Emperor’s Excessive Luxury

According to the History and Culture Service of Saed News, in the late 18th century, Napoleon Bonaparte, one of France’s prominent military commanders, rose to power through the famous coup of 18 Brumaire and appointed himself as First Consul of France. This coup marked the beginning of a period during which Napoleon expanded his influence across France and throughout Europe. Within five years, he attained the title of Emperor of France and led the French army to multiple victories, solidifying France’s position as one of Europe’s great powers.

France’s influence during this era grew not only through warfare but also through political alliances and the appointment of Napoleon’s friends and family members as rulers of various countries. This strategy allowed France to strengthen its standing on the international stage and bring allied nations under its control. These alliances and appointments extended French influence even beyond its natural borders.

On the battlefield, Napoleon became renowned for his sharp intellect and innovative tactics. His military strategies often enabled the French army to triumph even against larger enemy forces. These successes earned Napoleon a place among history’s legendary commanders. Interestingly, he also used a luxurious tooth-cleaning set made of silver-gilt, with horsehair bristles and opium-infused toothpaste—an extravagant item considered a symbol of luxury at the time.