How To Make Qazvin Agerdak: Fragrant Traditional Bread Without An Oven

Friday, April 17, 2026

SAEDNEWS: Agerdak bread, also known as Nan Agerdeh, Ardeh, or Roghan Jooshi, is a traditional Iranian local bread. It is popular in cities such as Hamedan, Qazvin, Zanjan, Najafabad, and Kermanshah. This bread is made in a pan without an oven and can be prepared with or without eggs using similar metho

How To Make Qazvin Agerdak: Fragrant Traditional Bread Without An Oven

According to Saed News Cooking Service, Agardak is a very delicious type of bread that is traditionally prepared in some provinces of Iran. This sweet bread has a soft and delicate texture and is typically made without an oven or traditional clay oven. Its preparation method is very similar to doughnuts, as it is deep-fried in plenty of oil. Today we will teach you how to make traditional Qazvin-style Agardak using yeast and baking powder.


Ingredients for Qazvin Agardak

  • Flour: 4 cups

  • Dry yeast: 1 tablespoon

  • Sugar: 1/2 cup

  • Milk: 2 cups

  • Eggs: 3

  • Oil: 1/4 cup

  • Brewed saffron: 2 tablespoons

  • Cinnamon and cardamom: 1 teaspoon

  • Salt: a pinch

  • Baking powder: 1 tablespoon

  • Lukewarm water: 1/2 cup + 1 tablespoon sugar (to activate yeast)

  • Oil: as needed for frying

  • Turmeric: as needed

  • Powdered sugar: for decoration

  • Ground pistachio and rose petals: for decoration


How to Make Traditional Qazvin Agardak

Step 1: Activate the Yeast

Pour lukewarm water into a suitable bowl and add one tablespoon of sugar. Then add the yeast, cover the bowl, and wait until the yeast becomes active and foamy.

Step 2: Prepare the Ingredients

Sift flour, salt, cinnamon, and cardamom into a bowl. In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and mix in baking powder. Once the eggs are smooth, add sugar and oil. Then add the activated yeast mixture and stir well.

Step 3: Prepare the Dough

Gradually add the flour mixture to the egg mixture. Add saffron and turmeric as well. Knead well until a soft dough forms. If the dough is too soft, add a little flour; if it is too firm, adjust with milk.

Step 4: Let the Dough Rest

Cover the dough with a clean cloth and let it rest for about one hour. To test readiness, press your finger into the dough—if the indentation remains, the dough is ready.

Step 5: Shape the Dough

Sprinkle flour on your work surface and place the dough on it. Knead lightly and divide into walnut-sized pieces. Shape them as desired. Alternatively, roll out the dough and cut it with a cutter. You can also decorate the surface with a knife or sieve pattern.

Step 6: Fry the Agardak

Heat oil in a deep pot. Once hot, fry the Agardak pieces. They should be fully submerged in oil to cook evenly. Turn them during frying until both sides are golden brown.

Step 7: Remove Excess Oil

Remove the fried pieces and place them on absorbent paper to drain excess oil.

Step 8: Serve

Your traditional Agardak is ready. Arrange them on a serving plate and sprinkle powdered sugar on top if desired. Enjoy!


Key Tips for Making Qazvin Agardak

  • Saffron enhances both flavor and color, but turmeric can be used as a substitute.

  • Butter can replace 1/4 cup of oil.

  • Sugar quantity can be adjusted based on taste.

  • Adding turmeric to frying oil helps achieve a golden color.

  • Honey can be used instead of sugar for a different sweetness profile.