What Is Narcissism and What Are Its Signs?

Tuesday, February 24, 2026

SAEDNEWS: Trying to be friends or romantic with someone who only listens to themselves can be exhausting. They deflect or get defensive, and suddenly, all desire to continue—even emotionally—disappears.

What Is Narcissism and What Are Its Signs?

According to the Family Magazine section of SaedNews, narcissistic individuals, as their name implies, are deeply in love with themselves and fully accept their own importance. From an outsider’s perspective, these people often appear selfish and insist that only their own opinion matters. Based on the definition of narcissistic behavior as one-sided listening, here are six key signs to identify narcissism.


1. One-Sided Listening

In conversations, only what I want to say or must say matters—not anything else. When making decisions, your desires, concerns, and feelings are considered irrelevant, even annoying. During a discussion, my opinions are correct, while yours are wrong or unimportant. Expecting me to genuinely listen to your perspective can frustrate me.

Narcissistic listening dismisses, negates, or ignores others’ concerns and opinions. It minimizes, exaggerates negatively, or renders them irrelevant. A condescending tone is a hallmark of high narcissism. Another indicator is responding to someone’s opinion with “But…”—a verbal eraser that nullifies others’ statements.


2. Everything Revolves Around Me

I know more, I’m more interesting, and when we talk, I am the focus. I dominate conversations, often discussing my past actions or thoughts. If you start talking about yourself, I redirect the discussion to me. This often makes others feel cornered.

When I want something, I must get it—your feelings don’t matter. I am big and important; you exist to support me, to act as my third arm.


3. Rules Apply Only to Others

I’m entitled to bend rules when it benefits me. If others wait in line, I skip. I evade taxes or ignore regulations that limit my goals. Rules exist for everyone else—not me.

Narcissists often exhibit what I call “tall man syndrome”: a sense of superiority that convinces them the rules don’t apply to them.


4. Your Concerns Are Criticism, and I Cannot Handle Criticism

Emphasizing your feelings or concerns can anger me. I perceive your worries as veiled criticism, which I cannot tolerate. I have the right to criticize others, but if you criticize me, you hurt my feelings—and I have the right to retaliate.

Narcissistic behavior is contradictory: they consider themselves extremely important, yet even minor negative feedback bursts their ego. Because they view everything as about them, any attempt by others to express feelings is seen as hidden criticism. Psychologists call this “personalization.” For instance, “I feel lonely” is interpreted by a narcissist as: “You don’t spend enough time on me.”


5. I’m Right, You’re Wrong—So You’re Always to Blame

Do not expect me to apologize or admit mistakes. I am above others. Being blamed is beneath me. If you ask me to acknowledge my role in a problem, I become furious. Narcissists often think in “all or nothing” terms: if I fail even once, I am completely bad.

This mindset explains their hypersensitivity to criticism and reluctance to admit fault. Blaming others gives them a sense of security. Just as quickly as they blame, they are slow to show appreciation, since gratitude requires listening.


6. I Get Angry Quickly—and When I Do, It’s Your Fault

“You’ve upset me. You ignored me. You criticized me. You tried to control me. Your opinion is wrong—so you must apologize, not me!” Some narcissists have a charming social finesse, yet even these seemingly confident individuals can erupt in anger quickly. When enraged, they immediately show their frustration by blaming others.


Why Do Some People Become Narcissistic?

Narcissism develops in two main environments:

1. Unrealistic Boundaries: Children raised without limits—where “the child is always right”—learn to expect the world to revolve around them.

2. Overly Punitive Environments: Children who are constantly threatened or physically punished internalize the message: “You are worthless.” As adults, they may develop a rebellious sense of self-importance, believing they are the boss and that others must respect them.

Research shows a strong link between narcissistic personality traits and paranoid traits, and sometimes antisocial traits as well.


Narcissism and Other Personality Disorders

Connection with Paranoid Personality: Both narcissistic and paranoid individuals are controlling, but motivations differ. A narcissist monitors a partner to assert dominance: “I am the boss!” A paranoid person does so out of anxiety: “I am worried!”

Connection with Antisocial Personality: Narcissists break rules believing they make their own laws and deserve freedom. Antisocial individuals break rules because they see laws as obstacles to pleasure.


Conclusion

For highly narcissistic individuals, the primary clinical characteristic is direct and aggressive behavior. Aggression is often their only tool to achieve goals, making it central to understanding and addressing narcissistic personalities.



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