A Delightful Tour of the Endless Beauties of Shiraz / From Ancient Alleyways to Stunning Sights

1- Hafezieh (Tomb of Hafez)

Hafezieh is the burial place of Khwaja Hafez Shirazi, also known as "Lesan al-Ghaib," one of the greatest poets of 8th century Iran, and is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Shiraz. The current structure of Hafezieh was built during the Pahlavi era and was added to the National Heritage list of Iran in 1975. In addition to the tomb of Hafez, which is the main attraction of the site, the lush surrounding area, especially at night with beautiful lighting, offers a wonderful environment for sightseeing. Visiting this attraction is possible year-round, and with a small fee, you can visit the tomb of this great poet and even perform a divination with his poetry.

2- Eram Garden of Shiraz

Eram Garden is a popular tourist attraction in Shiraz and an example of a garden-palace, known for its citrus trees and the long avenue lined with magnificent cypress trees. In addition to the main Qajar-era pavilion that forms the central part of the garden, the tall and ancient cypress trees enhance its beauty. Eram Garden covers an area of 110,380 square meters and was registered as a national monument on November 5, 1974.

3- Nasir al-Mulk Mosque

Every year, many tourists visit Shiraz. One of the most famous attractions in Shiraz is the Nasir al-Mulk Mosque, where the play of light and color in its space mesmerizes everyone.

Nasir al-Mulk Mosque is one of the most beautiful mosques in Shiraz, dating back to the Qajar period. This mosque is located in an area that previously belonged to the Qavam family, and several historical artifacts from that era are found there. Today, this beloved mosque, also known as the Pink Mosque, is one of the most popular tourist spots in Fars Province and is highly admired by both domestic and international visitors.

4- Shapouri Mansion

Shapouri Mansion is one of the most beautiful garden mansions in Shiraz and a must-visit site in Fars Province. This mansion belongs to the Pahlavi era, and it showcases a blend of Iranian and European architecture. In this complex, the natural beauty of the garden and the beautiful architecture of the building together create a unique view.

Built in the Qajar architectural style, this mansion is among the first buildings designed and constructed with a free architectural approach.

The layout and overall design of this mansion were very special and unique for its time. For example, the use of a staircase in the building is something not seen in other buildings from that era. Additionally, the mansion contains many rooms, each serving a distinct function. The innovations used in the garden of Shapouri Mansion have transformed it into an Iranian-European garden.

5- Tomb of Saadi (Saadieh)

At first glance, the name of Shiraz may bring to mind the tomb of Hafez, but one should not overlook Saadieh, the tomb of the unparalleled master of eloquence, Saadi, in this beautiful city.

The tomb of Saadi is one of the most famous tourist spots in Shiraz and has always been a place of interest for lovers of literature and poetry. The unique atmosphere of this complex is attractive to all visitors, and its distinctive structure, combining ancient and modern architecture, tall columns, and azure tiles, captivates every viewer.

6- Narenjestan-e Qavam Garden

Narenjestan-e Qavam Garden is a historical attraction in Fars Province, located in the "Balakft" neighborhood, at the eastern end of Lotf Ali Khan Zand Street. This area is located at the easternmost point of the old city, where in the past, the Government Gate, Manzar Gate, and Sheikh Abu Zura's residence were located. Other historical sites near this complex include the Zinat-ol-Molk House, Nasir al-Mulk Mosque, and the traditional Parhami House, all situated a short distance from each other on Lotf Ali Khan Zand Street.

7- Vakil Bazaar, Shiraz

Vakil Bazaar in Shiraz is one of the most famous traditional and historic markets in Iran. Built under the orders of Karim Khan Zand, this bazaar is now located in the heart of the city and is considered one of the top tourist attractions in Shiraz. The Vakil Mosque and Vakil Bathhouse are also located next to this market. Few visitors to Shiraz go through their journey without visiting Vakil Bazaar.

8- Karim Khan Zand Citadel

The Karim Khan Zand Citadel, or the Karim Khan Prison, is another significant landmark in the city of poetry and culture. This grand and beautiful building was constructed by Karim Khan Zand, also known as Vakil al-Raaya, in 1180 AH (Islamic Calendar). After rising to power and choosing Shiraz as the capital of his rule, Karim Khan decided to build a large square similar to Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan in the northern part of Old Shiraz. This square was once called the Artillery Square, and it was surrounded by important structures: Karim Khan's court was on the northern side, the Vakil Bazaar was on the eastern side, several caravanserais, the Vakil Bathhouse and Mosque were to the south, a garden to the southwest, and the citadel and private quarters were located on the western side.

9- Delgosha Garden

The Persian garden has a unique structure and design: it is situated along a waterway, surrounded by high walls, and contains a summer residence and a water pool within the garden. These three features distinguish Persian gardens. In fact, European travelers who visited Iranian gardens described them with the term "Persian Garden" due to these defining characteristics.

10- Vakil Bathhouse, Shiraz

Vakil Bathhouse is one of the prominent tourist sites in Shiraz, a historical structure dating back to the Zand dynasty. It is listed as a National Heritage site under number 917. This bathhouse, which captivates visitors with its unparalleled lime plasterwork and murals, has now been transformed into an anthropology museum. By visiting it, you can learn more about the customs, traditional attire, and the culture of ancient Shiraz people.

In the past, Vakil Bathhouse was not just a place for bathing but was also used for social gatherings and various ceremonies, a theme that has been beautifully revived with interesting statues. In addition to admiring the numerous statues dressed in traditional clothing, you will enjoy listening to delightful local music in this bathhouse.

11- Afif Abad Garden, Shiraz

Afif Abad Garden, also known as Golshan Garden, is one of the historic gardens and tourist attractions of Shiraz. It features architectural elements from several periods, including Achaemenid, Sassanid, and Qajar. The garden was registered as a National Heritage site on June 1, 1972. Currently, it is under the management of the Islamic Republic Army’s Political and Ideological Organization. Afif Abad Garden has a distinct military ambiance as it houses one of the largest military museums in the Middle East, where you can see various military equipment, including old tanks and cannons.

12- Persepolis; The Capital of an Empire

Persepolis is a symbol of the grandeur and magnificence of ancient Iran and a legacy of the Achaemenid kings from 2,500 years ago. It was built on the orders of Darius I at the foot of Mount Rahmat to serve as the center of the Achaemenid Empire. What draws global attention to Persepolis is not only the historical age of this ancient city but also the discoveries made by archaeologists. Through studying the inscriptions and artifacts found at the site, historians have learned a lot about the advancements of ancient Iranian civilization. The social laws of the Achaemenid era have also fascinated many history enthusiasts. Some of the key parts of Persepolis include the entrance staircase, the Gate of Nations, the Treasury, the Palace of a Hundred Columns, the Hadish Palace, and more.

13- Tomb of Cyrus; The Most Famous Achaemenid King

The Tomb of Cyrus is one of the most significant historical remnants of the Achaemenid period. It is dedicated to Cyrus the Great, the founder of the Achaemenid dynasty and the most famous king of this dynasty, who based his rule on justice and benevolence. This tomb is located in the ancient site of Pasargadae in the Marvdasht region near Shiraz. It consists of a simple yet unique structure, resembling the Ziggurat of Chogha Zanbil.

14- Shah Cheragh Tomb; A Famous Shrine in Shiraz

The tomb of Shah Cheragh (a.s.), which was registered as a National Heritage site in 1321 (1942), is one of the religious destinations and tourist attractions in Fars province, holding a special place among Iranians because he is the brother of Imam Reza (a.s.). This shrine is significant in terms of Islamic and Iranian art and architecture, especially its mirror work and tile decorations that create a very beautiful and spiritual atmosphere. The shrine consists of four royal chambers in the four corners of the shrine, with a mosque located on the west side. The silver shrine, located beneath the dome in the royal chamber, is also prominent.

15- Naqsh-e Rustam; The Tomb of Achaemenid Kings

Naqsh-e Rustam is a unique archaeological site featuring monumental rock-cut structures and tombs, which serve as the burial place for the greatest Achaemenid kings: Darius the Great, Darius II, Artaxerxes I, and Xerxes. This site is renowned for the many rock carvings dating from the Elamite to Sassanid periods. The combination of artifacts from three major historical periods distinguishes Naqsh-e Rustam from other historical attractions in Fars. In addition, this site contains remarkable stone carvings of Sassanid kings' battles.

There is also a cubic-shaped structure known as the Kaaba of Zoroaster within the Naqsh-e Rustam site. Based on its inscriptions, carvings, architectural style, and other features, various interpretations have been proposed regarding its use in different historical periods.

16- Naqsh-e Rajab; A Treasure of Rock Carvings in the Mountain

Naqsh-e Rajab, like Persepolis and Naqsh-e Rustam, holds significant historical value, especially because it contains some of the most magnificent Iranian bas-reliefs. These carvings are located on the slopes of Mount Rahmat and depict three important Sassanid royal scenes: Shapur I with his courtiers, the coronation of Ardashir I, and the coronation of Shapur I, along with the inscription of Kartir. This historical site is located just three kilometers from Persepolis, so you can easily include it in your visit alongside Persepolis and Naqsh-e Rustam.

17- Maharloo Lake; The Pink Jewel of Fars

Maharloo Lake is one of the scenic spots near Shiraz, especially in autumn, and is also known as the "Pink Lake" because its water turns pink due to the growth of a type of algae. This lake is home to migratory birds, including flamingos, and is part of the Maharloo hunting reserve. Surrounding the lake are salt hills, which, when first seen, might make you think it has snowed! The salt from the lake is used in the food industry, in the production of pharmaceuticals and cosmetics, and is also effective in alleviating joint and muscle pain.

18- Tang-e Raghez; The Bride of the Gorges of Iran

Tang-e Raghez is known as the "bride" of Iran's gorges, offering beautiful views of nature’s architecture. Dozens of waterfalls, small and large pools, and numerous water basins can be found along the gorge, each with its own unique beauty. This is especially true during the hot summer months, when you can escape the heat of Shiraz and enjoy the magnificent nature of the area. The soothing sound of waterfalls, swimming in the crystal-clear pools, watching beautiful trout fish, and other activities will create unforgettable moments for you.

To visit Tang-e Raghez, you should be familiar with basic nature trekking, swimming, rock climbing, or canyoning, and it's recommended to go with local guides who are knowledgeable about the area. There are two possible routes to reach the source of the gorge, one of which requires about four hours of hiking, while the other can be accessed by a two-hour drive followed by two hours of hiking.

19- Dasht-e Arjan; Land of Fritillaria

Dasht-e Arjan, a springtime attraction near Shiraz, is a vast plain located at the foot of the Zagros Mountains, offering incredibly beautiful natural scenery due to its rich diversity of plant and animal life. As the weather warms, nomads set up tents around this plain, allowing visitors to experience their lifestyle and interact with them. From mid-April to mid-May, the plain is adorned with fritillaries, creating a stunning landscape. This remarkable plain also contains Arjan Waterfall, which is an attraction even during winter. The Arjan freshwater lake and wetland are ideal places for migratory birds and serve as another great tourism spot in the area.

20- Ghalat Village; A Stroll Through 2500-Year-Old Orchard Lanes

Ghalat Village, with its 2,500-year history, is full of lush orchards and narrow lanes through which streams of water run, making it an ideal place to walk around for hours. If you visit this village in the spring, you’ll encounter picturesque scenes reminiscent of Japan's cherry blossom festivals! The village is also home to three waterfalls, rivers, springs, a variety of plants (such as hibiscus, thyme, oregano, and marjoram), fruit orchards, dairy products, and traditional handicrafts (such as shoes, baskets, and wooden tools), all of which contribute to the charm of Ghalat. Spring and summer are the best times to visit this region, though the village is also beautiful in other seasons.

21- Kouhamreh Sorkhi Waterfall; A Journey into the Coolness of Nature

Kouhamreh Sorkhi Waterfall, also known as Ramgan Waterfall, stands over 60 meters tall and is located southwest of Shiraz, on the road from Shiraz to Kazeroon. The waterfall flows through oak and plane trees in the heights of Kouhamreh, and reaching it requires a 30-minute hike from the Ramgan village, which is definitely worth it. The waterfall springs from the earth and flows as a river through multiple villages before cascading down the mountain.

22- Margoon Waterfall; The Tallest Spring Waterfall in the World

Margoon Waterfall, with a width of approximately 100 meters and a height of 70 meters, is located in the western part of Sepidan County. The waterfall is fed by hundreds of springs at its top, which is why it is referred to as the largest and tallest spring waterfall in the world. The area surrounding the waterfall is dotted with apple orchards, hawthorn trees, and barberry bushes, which add to its charm. During the hottest days of the year, the temperature in this area remains around 10°C above freezing, making it an ideal location for camping and enjoying nature.

23- Shapur I Statue; The Only Remaining Statue from Ancient Iran

The statue of Shapur I is the only remaining statue from ancient Iran that showcases the stone-carving art of the Sassanid era. Two stone inscriptions from the Pahlavi period are located at the entrance of the cave, which translate the inscription of Shapur at Naqsh-e Rajab and also discuss the restoration of the statue by the army in 1336. This historical monument, which is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, is located at the entrance of a cave. To reach the cave, you need to climb 230 steps to see the grand statue of Shapur I, the powerful Sassanid king, parts of which have been lost throughout history.