The side effects of nail extensions are so numerous and frightening that if you were aware of them, you might never opt for them. Nail extensions can make your hands look unattractive.
According to the Family Magazine Service of Saed News, nail extensions are a popular beauty trend among women, offering enhanced beauty and added strength to natural nails. However, despite their benefits, nail extensions come with certain risks and side effects. In this article, we will explore these risks to help you make a well-informed decision.
What Are the Side Effects of Nail Extensions?
While nail extensions can enhance the appearance of your hands, strengthen your nails, and last a long time, they also come with several drawbacks, including:
1. Damage to Natural Nails
Nail extensions can weaken and damage your natural nails underneath. The growth of your real nails is hindered by the extension materials, and before applying extensions, your natural nails must be filed down with an electric file. This can weaken the nail bed. Improper or poor-quality nail extensions can also prevent normal nail growth and, with prolonged use, cause long-term damage to the nail bed.
2. Allergic Reactions
Acrylic nail materials contain chemicals that may emit toxic fumes. Not everyone’s skin reacts well to these substances, and some women may develop allergies, leading to skin irritation or even eczema. Sensitivity to these materials is considered one of the most serious risks of nail extensions.
3. Risk of Infections and Bacterial Growth
If improper techniques or unsanitary tools are used, nail extensions can cause infections and endanger the health of your nails and surrounding skin. Each time you get nail extensions—whether professionally or at home—you risk developing a nail infection. A fungal infection can form between the artificial and natural nail, and though it may not be immediately visible, it can spread to other people, objects you touch, or even food you consume. Nail extensions create an environment that promotes fungal and bacterial growth around your nails and hands.
4. Difficulty in Performing Daily Tasks
While nail extensions can enhance beauty, they may also hinder everyday activities such as household chores and typing. Because the artificial nails make first contact with objects rather than your fingertips, you may feel a loss of control or even experience difficulty gripping objects, leading to accidental drops.
5. Potential Carcinogenic Risks
As mentioned earlier, nail extension materials are made from chemicals. If the extensions are applied by an inexperienced technician, they may not dry properly. In such cases, residual chemicals can be ingested when eating, leading to potential health risks. Additionally, the UV lamps used to dry nail extension materials expose hands to ultraviolet radiation, increasing the risk of skin cancer. This is one of the most serious risks associated with nail extensions.
What Are the Drawbacks of Nail Extensions?
1. High Costs
Nail extensions can be expensive. Different salons charge varying fees, and since nails grow continuously, extensions need to be maintained and refilled regularly—often twice a month—leading to increased costs over time.
2. Frequent Maintenance Required
Since natural nails continue to grow, extensions lose their neat appearance within a couple of weeks as the natural nail becomes visible at the base. This means you will need to return to a professional nail technician or beauty salon frequently for touch-ups.
How to Prevent the Side Effects and Risks of Nail Extensions
To minimize the risks associated with nail extensions, consider the following precautions:
Visit Experienced Professionals and Reputable Salons
Sometimes, it’s worth paying more for professional service to ensure your health and safety. Expert nail technicians use antifungal and antibacterial products to reduce infection risks.
Apply Sunscreen on Your Hands
Since UV lamps are used to dry nail extension materials, applying sunscreen to your hands beforehand can help protect your skin.
Choose Shorter Nail Extensions
Opting for shorter nail extensions makes daily activities easier and reduces the risk of accidental breakage or injury.
Perform an Allergy Test
Since some people are allergic to nail extension materials, ask your nail technician to apply the product to just one nail first. If no reaction occurs after a few days, you can proceed with a full set.
Final Thoughts
Like any beauty treatment, nail extensions have both benefits and risks. Many women love the aesthetic appeal and consider it an essential part of their grooming routine. However, to enjoy beautiful nails safely, it’s crucial to take precautions and choose quality services. By following the recommended guidelines, you can reduce the risks and confidently enjoy your nail extensions.
