SAEDNEWS: Let’s address your concerns—there are plenty of vaginal issues that can crop up. From itching and odor to bumps and bleeding, sometimes it can feel like you need a user manual. That’s why we consulted experts to share nine common vaginal problems and how to manage them.
According to reports from Saed News, citing Simorgh, while women should always consult a specialist for vaginal issues, it’s helpful to be informed about common symptoms and what they might mean.
Who wouldn’t be concerned about seeing a lump or unusual mark in a private area? There are many possible causes, most of which are not serious. Dr. Alyssa Dweck, a gynecologist, explains that this could range from an ingrown hair to a sebaceous cyst (a small, benign lump under the skin). Soaking in warm water can be a first line of defense, and if the bump is inflamed, applying a bit of hydrocortisone cream may help. Persistent or painful bumps should be evaluated by a doctor to check for infection.
A noticeable odor from your bikini line usually indicates an issue, though there are countless possible causes. If vaginal discharge smells bad, it could signal a bacterial infection such as bacterial vaginosis or trichomoniasis. Dr. Mary Jane Minkin, a gynecologist, notes that antibiotics may be required for treatment.
Another common cause of odor is a forgotten tampon or retained condom. This is more common than you might think, and your sense of smell will likely alert you. A doctor can safely help remove it.
Spotting outside of your period may result from hormonal imbalance, often due to birth control pills. Persistent spotting could indicate infection, pregnancy, or cervical polyps and should always be discussed with a doctor. Bleeding after sex accompanied by discharge may signal a sexually transmitted infection, such as gonorrhea or chlamydia, so testing may be necessary. A single episode of post-intercourse bleeding is usually not concerning.
Feeling like “ants are crawling” in your underwear? Frequent itching, especially with discharge, could indicate a yeast infection or bacterial inflammation. If treatment doesn’t help, the irritation could simply be a skin reaction to soaps, feminine washes, or laundry detergents. Around New Year, many patients experience this due to trying new bath salts or soaps bought during holiday promotions.
Unusual discharge can result from various causes, but regular monthly discharge is generally normal. Many women experience discharge leading up to their period, which is physiological. Seek medical advice if you notice changes in color, texture, or smell.
Pain in the vagina or vulva may indicate a sexually transmitted infection. If it persists for more than a day or two, consult your doctor. Occasional discomfort after sex could be caused by vaginal dryness, which can be eased with lubricants.
Numbness or tingling is not normal but is often seen in women who cycle regularly or use stationary bikes at the gym.
Vaginal dryness is commonly associated with older women, but it can also occur after pregnancy or due to medications such as antihistamines or antidepressants. Using a lubricant can help, and if symptoms persist, see a doctor.
Deep vaginal pain, particularly during intercourse, may be a sign of endometriosis or ovarian cysts. Your doctor can determine the cause through a pelvic exam or ultrasound.
