SAEDNEWS: It’s best to wait until after childbirth. If necessary, schedule extractions in the second trimester—late pregnancy makes lying on your back uncomfortable, and the first trimester carries higher fetal risks.
According to Saed News, hormonal changes during pregnancy can make a woman’s gums more sensitive. As a result, the gums may become swollen, inflamed, and in some cases, even bleed. Some expectant mothers may also experience periodontal problems due to plaque buildup around their teeth.
Often, gum issues during pregnancy can affect wisdom teeth as well, making gum pain nearly uncontrollable. For this reason, it is important for pregnant women to address any dental problems promptly.
Hormonal changes are a natural part of pregnancy, but it’s important to recognize that these fluctuations can negatively impact dental health. Only a small number of women manage to avoid extra dental complications—yet it’s impossible to predict which group you will fall into.
Many pregnant dental patients experience very sensitive or swollen gums, which can indicate pregnancy-related gingivitis. Bleeding during flossing or brushing is another sign of gingival inflammation. However, inflamed gums are not the only potential issue.
Pregnant women are also at higher risk of tooth decay. Surprisingly, diet plays a major role in this. Before indulging in extra carbohydrates, consider how your food choices affect your dental health. This knowledge will help you select foods and drinks that are healthier for both you and your baby.
If diet is not the culprit, morning sickness might be. Stomach acids can contribute to excess bacteria-producing plaque. Without treatment, this plaque can lead to cavities and eventually gum disease. Cavities should be treated promptly with fillings—or crowns if necessary—to reduce the risk of oral infections.
Because many dental risks can arise suddenly during pregnancy, regular dental visits are essential. These visits allow you to address minor issues before they become serious problems. Remember: pregnancy does not give immunity to dental complications.
Although the American Dental Association considers tooth extractions safe during pregnancy, it’s generally best to postpone them until after childbirth. If extraction is necessary, it should ideally be scheduled during the second trimester. Late pregnancy can make lying on your back uncomfortable, while the first trimester carries higher risks for fetal health.
Dentists may prescribe painkillers and antibiotics, so always inform them of your pregnancy and any specific guidance from your obstetrician. Commonly recommended medications may include paracetamol, codeine, or ibuprofen.
Preventive care remains the most effective approach to minimizing risks during pregnancy. Maintain good oral hygiene, stay alert to changes in your mouth, and seek prompt dental care whenever necessary.
