SAEDNEWS: Naklehbar Forest, a hidden gem of Gilan Province on the southern Alborz slopes, features dense Hyrcanian vegetation, a cool climate, and untouched landscapes, offering a peaceful retreat for nature lovers.
According to the Family Magazine of Saed News, Naqlebar Forest in Rudbar, with its pristine nature, rich history, and scenic attractions, is an exceptional destination for those seeking tranquility and connection with the natural world. As autumn begins, the forest transforms with vibrant fall colors and mild weather, making it the perfect time to visit.
Location and How to Get There
Naqlebar Forest is located in Rudbar County, in the Central District, within the northern Rostamabad rural district, to the west of the village of Pirsara. The forest lies about 30 kilometers (50 minutes by car) from the city center of Rudbar and 45 kilometers from Rasht. From Tehran, the distance is roughly 280 kilometers, a 4 to 5-hour drive.
The main route starts along the Qazvin-Rasht freeway. After passing Manjil, travelers head toward Rudbar and then Rostamabad. From Rostamabad, follow signs toward Pirsara village. From there, a steep dirt road leads into the forest, requiring a short 15–20 minute hike to reach the deeper sections.
Because of the terrain, four-wheel-drive or off-road vehicles are recommended. The forest’s elevation ranges from 1,000 to 1,500 meters above sea level, giving it a cooler climate compared to surrounding plains. For precise navigation, searching “Naqlebar Forest Rudbar” in GPS or mapping apps is useful.
Natural Features
Naqlebar is part of the Hyrcanian forests, an ancient ecosystem dating back 40 million years and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. The forest is home to beech, hornbeam, elm, and maple trees, which in autumn turn shades of orange, yellow, and red, creating a magical landscape. Mosses and ferns carpet the forest floor, adding a serene and mysterious atmosphere.
Wildlife in the forest includes birds such as sparrows and owls, and occasionally mammals like foxes, rabbits, and squirrels. Because of its untouched nature, wildlife sightings require patience and careful observation. In September, temperatures range from 10–20°C (50–68°F), ideal for hiking and photography.
A prominent feature is Mount Darfak, standing at 2,606 meters near the forest. Snow covers the peak in winter, and it is visible from within the forest. The region’s high humidity supports lush evergreen plants and mosses throughout the year.
History and Cultural Context
The name “Naqlebar” may originate from local or historical terms, possibly referring to old transport routes or geographic features, though exact details are scarce. Hyrcanian forests generally date back to the Tertiary period and preserve remnants of Ice Age forests in Iran.
Locals from villages like Pirsara are warm and traditional, often serving as guides or selling local products such as honey, tea, and pickles. Interacting with them enriches the travel experience and provides insight into local culture.
Tourist Attractions
Naqlebar Forest is ideal for visitors seeking refuge from urban life. Autumn offers striking leaf colors and golden morning light, perfect for photography. Gentle hiking trails suit light nature walks and family outings.
Camping under tall trees is memorable, especially alongside small streams. Light mountain trekking and visits to Mount Darfak appeal to adventure enthusiasts, though they require some physical preparedness and equipment. Sunset in the forest, reflecting off colorful leaves, creates a breathtaking scene.
Practical Travel Tips
Essentials: Hiking boots, warm clothing (especially mornings and evenings), drinking water, food, tent, flashlight, and map or GPS.
Timing: Best visited in autumn or spring. Start early to avoid traffic and midday heat.
Safety: Forest paths can be slippery or uneven; travel with someone familiar with the area or a guide.
Environment: Carry out all trash. Fires are prohibited, particularly during dry periods.
Challenges and Limitations
The forest lacks amenities such as restaurants, toilets, or accommodations, so visitors must be self-sufficient. Limited signage can cause disorientation, making planning and digital navigation tools essential. Paths may be impassable during heavy rain.
Naqlebar Forest, with its pristine nature, rich history, and scenic attractions, offers a unique opportunity to experience tranquility and immerse oneself in the natural world. With careful planning and attention to safety, it promises an unforgettable journey. Beyond being a natural attraction, it is a living heritage of Earth’s history, whose preservation is a shared responsibility.
