SAEDNEWS: There are many important and practical tips for taking care of flowers and plants. In the following, you will learn about useful tips and the proper principles of plant and flower care.
According to the Flower and Plant Cultivation Service of Saed News, proper plant care involves several key principles. If you are among those who are unaware of how to water, fertilize, or provide adequate sunlight—both direct and indirect—your plants will gradually lose their vitality and softness, making them prone to fungi and various viruses.
As you know, plants need sunlight, but if exposed to direct summer sun, it can harm them. To prevent damage, mix some soil and water and apply it to the greenhouse glass. Rain in winter will wash it away, allowing plants to receive the necessary light.
If you love growing and caring for plants, Saed News shares valuable gardening tips that can help you cultivate beautiful and healthy plants.
For potted plants, a simple rule is to touch the top 1 inch of soil. If it feels dry, your plant needs water. Dry or discolored leaves may also indicate the need for more hydration. Always use a spray bottle to water plants, including spraying leaves, which helps keep them lively.
Water used to soak vegetables is excellent for pots.
Don’t discard aquarium water during changes; it’s a natural fertilizer.
Water from boiled eggs contains minerals and is ideal for plants.
Tap water with chlorine should sit for 2–3 hours before use to allow chemicals to dissipate.
Plants recover faster from underwatering than overwatering. If necessary, repot plants, removing unhealthy roots and wet soil before transferring to a new pot.
Houseplants don’t need fertilizer unless you aim to promote growth. Excessive fertilization may harm rather than help.
Before relocating a plant, let it adapt to its new environment. Growth occurs when plants receive consistent light and temperature. Fluctuating temperatures (ideal range: 65–75°F) can shock and damage plants.
Smaller plants adapt better indoors and have roots capable of upward growth. Larger plants may stagnate until roots expand.
Bathrooms with small, indirect light windows provide suitable conditions for low-light plants. Humidity from showers is often sufficient, while checking soil moisture will guide watering.
Surface watering nourishes only upper roots. Deep watering ensures all roots absorb sufficient nutrients. Water slowly and stop when water no longer drains from the soil.
Remove damaged leaves to stimulate new growth, similar to trimming hair for regrowth. After winter, prune discolored leaves.
Pulling damages stems, leaves, flowers, and roots. Damaged roots need healing before fully absorbing nutrients.
Consider soil type, humidity, temperature, water, and sunlight. Researching a plant’s natural habitat ensures longevity and healthy growth.
Most plants thrive in high humidity. Homes are often dry, especially in winter, so use a humidifier. In summer, keep plants in cool, ventilated areas.
Consult experts about fertilizers and use home remedies as supplements.
Pots must allow water to exit to prevent root rot. Proper drainage provides roots with necessary oxygen.
Dusty leaves block sunlight, especially in large-leafed plants. Clean leaves several times a year with a damp cloth. A few drops of glycerin on a soft cloth or a milk-and-water mixture also enhance leaf shine.
If a plant dries due to travel or neglect, one watering may not suffice. Place the pot halfway in water to allow roots to absorb moisture gradually.
Insert a clove of garlic into the soil to prevent aphids.
Method 1: Place a filled soda bottle upside down in the soil.
Method 2: Wet a towel in a water tray and place pots on top.
Method 3: Use string to draw water from a bottle to the pot.
Dissolve one aspirin in water and give it to each pot to stimulate growth.
Place small stones between pot and saucer to prevent water accumulation and root rot.
Add a sugar cube to the water to feed cut flowers and prolong their freshness.
Soak glass or ceramic pots in vinegar or concentrated saltwater for a few hours to remove buildup.
Half-fill a container with water and place the pot inside. Worms will suffocate and die. Ensure a few centimeters remain between the pot bottom and water level.
Rotate pots regularly so plants grow evenly toward light. Otherwise, plants will lean, losing symmetry.
