Echoes of Persian Verse: Saadi’s Tranquil Mausoleum Beckons in Shiraz

Saturday, July 12, 2025

Nestled within the fragrant gardens of Boulevard Boostan—just steps from Delgosha—Saadi’s Mausoleum offers visitors a rare blend of poetic heritage and architectural splendor.

Echoes of Persian Verse: Saadi’s Tranquil Mausoleum Beckons in Shiraz

Overview

Tomb of Saadi

  • Name: Tomb of Saadi (Aramgah-e Saʿdi)

  • Location: Boulevard Boostan, adjacent to Delgosha Garden, 4 km NE of Shiraz city center

  • Rating: 4.3 / 5 (based on 5 user reviews)

  • Suggested Visit Duration: 1–2 hours

  • Opening Hours: Daily 08:30–22:30 (Closed: 9–10 Muharram, 21 Ramadan, 28 Safar, 14 Khordad, 25 Shawwal)

  • Contact: +98 71 3730 2300

  • Admission Fee: 5,000 Toman (Iranian), 50,000 Toman (foreign)


1. Why Visit Saadi’s Mausoleum?

  • Literary Pilgrimage: Final resting place of Abū-Muḥammad Muṣliḥ al-Dīn “Saʿdi” (c. 1209–1291 CE), whose Gulistān and Būstān shaped Persian literature worldwide.

  • Garden Ambience: A classic Persian chahar-bāgh (four‑part garden) with flower beds, tall cypresses, and fragrant orange trees.

  • Architectural Fusion: Designed by Mohsen Foroughi & Ali‑Aṣghar Ṣādiq (1952), blending Safavid, Zand, and modernist elements—octagonal interior, turquoise tiled dome, travertine and marble cladding.

  • Cultural Continuity: Inscriptions of Saʿdi’s poems and maxims adorn seven exterior panels in scripts by masters such as Ibrāhīm Būdhri and Ali‑Aṣghar Ḥekmat.

    saadi

    saadi


2. Location & Access

  • Address: Shiraz, Boulevard Boostan, near Delgosha Garden

  • By Bus: Lines Shahid Dastgheib ↔ Narenjestan, alight at “Saadi Tomb” stop, then 5 min walk

  • Parking: Limited on‑site; nearby street parking along Boulevard Boostan


3. Historical Evolution

saadi

saadi

saadi

3.1 From Khanqah to Mausoleum

  • Originally Saʿdi’s 13th‑century khanqah (Sufi lodge) where he spent his final years.

  • First grave marker erected in the Ilkhanid era (c. 13th century), noted by traveler Ibn Baṭṭūṭah ~1350 CE.

    saadi

    saadi

3.2 Zand & Qajar Transformations

  • Kārīm Khān Zand (1187 AH/1773 CE) built the “royal pavilion” of brick and plaster with two raised halls and a central wooden cenotaph above Saʿdi’s burial spot.

  • Early Qajar period saw destruction of the tombstone (over sectarian dispute) and its replacement by ʿAlī-Akbar Khān Qavām-Al-Molk (stone inscribed with verses in praise of the Prophet).

3.3 Pahlavi‑Era Revival

  • 1925 CE: “Bureau of National Monuments” in Shiraz plans major restoration.

  • 1931 CE: Architect André Godard surveys; 1952 CE: Mohsen Foroughi & Ali-Aṣghar Ṣādiq complete the current pavilion—octagonal plan beneath a turquoise dome, set in a 7,700 m² garden (expanded post‑revolution to 54,000 m²).


4. Architectural Highlights

  • Portico & Iwān: Two perpendicular colonnaded iwāns form an “L,” leading into the octagonal burial chamber.

  • Materials: Travertine exterior; white marble interior; red granite base columns.

  • Dome: Azure‑tiled, visible atop the cypress‑lined boulevard.

  • Inscriptions:

    • Golistān, Būstān, qaṣāʾid, Badāʾiʿ, Ṭayyibāt across seven facets.

    • Calligraphers: Ibrāhīm Būdhri (Ṣalṭana Jahan), Ali‑Aṣghar Ḥekmat (construction panel).

      tomb of saadi

      tomb of saadi

      tomb of saadi


5. The Garden & Water Features

tomb of saadi

tomb of saadi

5.1 The Qanāt

  • Underground spring 10 m below the surface; waters rich in sulfur and trace mercury flow through masonry channels into the “Fish Pond.”

    Qanat of saadi

5.2 Fish Pond (Ḥawḍ Māhī)

  • Octagonal basin ~30 m², 28 steps descending from the main courtyard.

  • Originally stocked with koi; Seljuk‑style tilework added in 1993 (Artisan Tirandāz, overseen by Iran’s Cultural Heritage Org.).

    fish pound

5.3 Coin Pond (Ḥawḍ Sekkeh)

  • Since the Fish Pond dried up, visitors toss coins into a small adjacent basin before the southern rīvāq (arcade) as a vow‑offering—a practice tracing back to Mithraic water‑worship rituals.^1

coin pound


6. Inscriptions & Poetry

  • Entrance Portal: “From the soil of Saadi of Shiraz blooms the scent of love…”

  • Western Panel (qaṣīda): “Khosh ast ʿomr, daryghā ke jāvdānī nīst…”

  • NE Panel (Būstān): “Alā ey ke bar khāk-e mā bogzarī…”

  • SE Panel (Golistān): “Yād dāram ke bā kārvān…”

  • SW Panel (from Badāʾiʿ): “Ey ṣūfī‑e sar-gardān…”

  • NW Panel (Ṭayyibāt): “Be jahān khorram az ānam ke jahān khorram az ūst…”

    poetry of saadi inscription

    poetry of saadi inscription


7. Saadi’s Library

  • Established 1972 CE, 105 m² white‑stuccoed building west of the tomb.

  • Collections: nine sections spanning general works, philosophy, religion, social sciences, languages, pure/applied sciences, arts, literature, and periodicals.

  • Reading hall and closed‑stack repository—a haven for scholars of Persian language & Sufi thought.

    Saadi’s Library

    Saadi’s Library


8. Visitor Facilities

  • Tea House: Subterranean chāyhāne with indoor seating.

  • Restrooms: Brick annex near the Fish Pond.

  • Management Office & Public Library: Two adjacent brick buildings.

    tomb of saadi

    tomb of saadi


9. Visitor Reviews (TripAdvisor)

Brazilian, Dec 2018: “A peaceful oasis—poetry on walls, koi ponds, and tranquil gardens.”
Iraqi, Nov 2018: “Combine reading Saadi’s verses with garden strolls—exquisite.”
Austrian, Nov 2018: “Less grand than Hafez’s tomb but charming.”
German, Oct 2018: “Worth a detour if you have time in Shiraz.”


10. Nearby Attractions

  • Dare-Kordan Waterfall: 950 m

  • Delgosha Garden: 1.1 km

  • Seven Tombs Museum: 2.6 km

  • Qur’anic Gate (Darvazeh Quran): 3.5 km


11. Practical Tips

  • Dress Respectfully: Modest attire required.

  • Plan Around Closures: Avoid Muharram & high‑holiday dates.

  • Allow 90 –120 mins: To fully explore gardens, pavilion, library, and ancillary structures.

  • Combine Visits: Pair with Delgosha Garden & Narenjestan Qavam for a full‑day Shiraz itinerary.

  • Local Flavors: Sample saffron‑infused kebabs and icy faloodeh at nearby cafés.


12. Final Thoughts

Saadi’s Mausoleum is more than a memorial—it’s a living anthology of Persian heritage. Here, poetry, architecture, water, and gardens converge to offer every visitor an immersive journey through Iran’s cultural soul. Whether you’re a literature enthusiast, an architecture aficionado, or simply seeking serenity, Saadi’s tranquil sanctuary in Shiraz awaits your discovery.


^1 In Zoroastrian Avesta, water (āb) is sacred; deposits in water were viewed as holy offerings.